Q
I’d like to exercise, but
I have joint pain. How
can I get moving again?
A
For people with chronic back
or joint pain, exercise can be
one of the best ways to mitigate the
pain. Exercise actually improves your
pain threshold, making it easier to
tolerate the discomfort associated
with chronic pain.
Cardiovascular exercise—
workouts that increase your heart
rate—is associated with reduction
in low back and knee pain. The
key, however, is finding a workout
that doesn’t increase your pain. Try
lower impact aerobic exercises, like
walking on a treadmill or swimming
laps, that won’t hurt your joints.
Running and basketball are both
aerobic, but can be too jarring on
knees, hips, and ankles.
Other exercises like yoga and
Pilates can help strengthen core
muscles that support your spine
while also helping improve
flexibility. These types of exercise
are great for reducing pain and
increasing range of motion,
especially for people who are dealing
with an injury or chronic pain.
Whenever you start a new exercise
routine, it is important to check
with your provider first and then
work with a professional—a physical
therapist or an athletic trainer—to
develop a program tailored to your
abilities and goals.
Q
When I’m exercising, I
sometimes feel short of
breath and hear wheezing in
my lungs. What could this be?
A
It can be worrisome if you can’t
catch your breath. In the short
term, symptoms like shortness of
breath and wheezing can be caused by
common conditions like a cold. Even
when you are getting over a cold, the
symptoms of congestion can linger,
causing difficulty breathing, coughing,
and wheezing during exercise.
If you have not been recently ill and
experience these symptoms, a visit with
your provider can help pinpoint the
cause. Common causesmay include:
■■■
Asthma.
Shortness of breath and
wheezing are hallmark symptoms of
asthma, a chronic condition affecting
the airways of the lungs. If symptoms
occur during or after exercise, the
diagnosis could be exercise-induced
asthma. Your provider can help you
manage your symptoms.
■■■
COPD.
A progressive lung disease
that can cause shortness of breath
is chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD). The main cause
of COPD is smoking, and the most
common forms are chronic bronchitis
and emphysema. Early symptoms
include coughing, excessive phlegm,
shortness of breath, and wheezing.
Talk to your provider about any
concerns you have about your breathing
and your lung health. Also see our
support group—sidebar at top right.
JOINT PAIN
LUNG HEALTH
DIABETES
Craig McNabb, MD
Physical Medicine and Rehab
PeaceHealth Medical Group–
Musculoskeletal Clinic
1615 Delaware St.
Longview, WA
360-414-2700
Gerard Sebastian, MD
Internal Medicine
PeaceHealth Medical Group–
Internal Medicine Clinic
1615 Delaware St.
Longview, WA
360-501-3601
Divya Bappanad, MD
Pulmonology
PeaceHealth Medical Group–
Specialty Medicine
1615 Delaware St.
Longview, WA
360-414-2730
Q
I have recently been
diagnosed with
diabetes. What should I
eat to stay my healthiest?
A
One of the most important
things you can do to manage
diabetes and improve your health is to
adapt your meal plan. Choose foods
that are lower in carbohydrates to help
minimize blood sugar spikes. Also,
trim portion sizes, cut out saturated
and trans fats, and go for unsweetened
beverages instead of sugary sodas.
One simple way to change your
thinking: Envision a 9-inch dinner plate
(see example at lower right). Divide the
plate in half and pile one half high with
non-starchy vegetables like spinach,
broccoli, cabbage, or tomatoes.
Now divide the remaining portion
of the plate in half. Fill one portion
with protein like fish, chicken, lean
meat, or tofu. In the final portion,
add a whole-grain carbohydrate like
brown rice, barley, or quinoa.
Don’t forget to exercise! It is
recommended to do moderate
exercise at least 30 minutes every day,
five times a week. Walking, jogging,
running, and other aerobic exercises
help your body regulate your blood
sugar. If you are busy and have no
time to exercise, do a 10-minute walk
after every meal. This helps you burn
calories and prevent your blood sugar
from spiking.
Visit
www.peacehealth.org/
healthy-you
for more tips.
vegetables
proteins grains
Be t t e r
Breathers Club
When:
Third Wednesday of each
month
Where:
Women’s Health Pavilion
Info:
Learn about living well with
chronic lung disease—new topic
every month. For patients and
family; no registration needed.
Call
360-414-7384
.
www.peacehealth.org5
New Technology
and Medications
to Treat Diabetes
When:
Monday, Jan. 12
Time:
5 to 6 p.m.
Where:
PeaceHealth
Internal Medicine Clinic
Info:
Gerard Sebastian,
MD, will talk about new
technology and medications
to treat diabetes at the
Diabetes Support Group.
Recommended for friends
and families of those with
diabetes.
TALK WITH A DOCTOR
No registration
is required. Call
360-636-4943
.